Thursday, July 07, 2005

Flippin gosh darnit

This entry is about expletives, curse words ... cussing =).

I have recently crossed paths with a number of Christians who feel that it is within their "Christian freedom" to use words that are commonly considered by our society to be expletives. Advocates of this position have many different arguments, most of which cannot be applied consistently. Their arguments may go something like this:

"Look Case, I know you're an ultra-traditionalist, being a Reformed Baptist and all, but sooner or later you're going to realize that cuss words are defined by society and are therefore subjective. What is a cuss word to one person might not be a cuss word to someone else. Also, when I use certain cuss words, like the "D-Word" I don't mean it in a negative sense. I would only use the word positively, thus removing the ofttimes hateful usage."

When I first ran across this type of argumentation I seriously thought to myself: "Why is it so difficult for you to understand what an expletive is? Shouldn't that be fairly obvious?" I have discovered that many do not find this obvious, so they say.

This raises the question: what exactly is an expletive? a curse word? a cuss word? Expletives are words that are deemed by a society/culture to be innapropriate. These words are commonly used to express anger or frustration. Many expletives are words with a natural meaning but are used out of context, directed towards people or events. Finally, expletives can be used to simply fill out a sentence in a careless and reckless manner.

I am thankful that Scripture speaks to this issue:

"29 Let no unwholesome word proceed from your mouth, but only such a word as is good for edification according to the need of the moment, so that it will give grace to those who hear" (Ephesians 4:29).

"Let no unwholesome word proceed from your mouth..." Rather straightforward, yes? But still, I can hear the objector: "What's a curse word to you, isn't a curse word to me." How do I respond? Let's use damn as our example. The word damn is not in and of itself an innapropriate term. It can be used in reference to sinners who die outside of Christ as damned to hell. Yet this usage of damn is not an expletive. Now, if I direct the term towards a person out of anger, this would be an expletive. Also, if I use the word out of context, to fill up space, this would be an expletive. Hell works the same way.

On the other hand, there are specific words that are deemed to be inappropriate no matter the use: the "F-bomb" or Sh**. Both are clear examples.

Going back to the text in Ephesians, cussing Christians ought to ask themselves how their vocabulary is "good for edification according to the need of the moment, so that it will give grace to those who hear"? Will such advocates actually defend the argument that expletives are encouraging? Are expletives edifying? And if not, what purpose do they serve?

Paul continues his thought in chapter five of Ephesians:

"3 But immorality or any impurity or greed must not even be named among you, as is proper among saints; 4 and there must be no filthiness and silly talk, or coarse jesting, which are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks" (Ephesians 5:3-4).

Expletives can surely be included with "any impurity." What does Paul mean when he said that these impurities "must not even be named among you, as is proper among saints"? Does Paul exclude course language?

But the Apostle isn't finished. He writes: "and there must be no filthiness and silly talk." What a perfect description of curse words. They are filthy, are they not? They are silly, are they not? Did anyone catch that this directly rebukes the "I don't use these cuss words in a hateful way, but in a positive sense" argument? Because if you aren't using curse words in the way they are normally intended or understood, you are left using them in a meaningless sense. Words carry meaning. So when you open your mouth to speak, remember that you are attempting to communicate MEANING.

If you believe that expletives are just a "fun" way to express yourself, you would do well to read the next clause: "or course jesting." The objector: "Oh brother Case! You're taking this a little too far. These words are harmless! It's just a bit of fun..." Not according to Paul. If you are using course language in a joking fashion, know that God is speaking directly to you from this text.

Besides all this course, filthy language, what are we allowed to say? "...but rather giving of thanks." If you find yourself with nothing to say, then thank the Lord. Don't fill up the time using your useless words that are offensive to God and His people.

The Apostle again continues his thought on the Christian walk beginning in verse 15:

"15 Therefore be careful how you walk, not as unwise men but as wise, 16 making the most of your time, because the days are evil. 17 So then do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. 18 And do not get drunk with wine, for that is dissipation, but be filled with the Spirit, 19 speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord; 20 always giving thanks for all things in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ to God, even the Father; 21 and be subject to one another in the fear of Christ" (Ephesians 5:15-21).

What a sweet passage! Notice Paul's exhoratation in verse 15: "Therefore be careful how you walk." Oh, that Christians would take seriously their walks with God. If there is one thing lacking in the Church today, it is a reverence for the triune Lord in all His majesty. "Not as unwise men but as wise"! Man, I could go off about this for like, ever =). But just briefly, what does it mean to be wise men? Consider verse 10: "trying to learn what is pleasing to the Lord." I would love to see these cussing Christians try to learn what is pleasing to the Lord, rather than what is pleasing to their own ears. We should make the most of our time and not be foolish, then we will understand the will of the Lord. (16-17). Paul declares that we are not to be drunk, rather we are to stay in our right mind and be filled with the Spirit (18). Next, Paul gives us another item we shall add to our list of "things we should say" - "speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord, always giving thanks for all things in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ to God, even the Father." I ask the objector: Where in this text is their room for expletives? When we examine verse 21, how is the use of expletives subjecting yourself to your fellow saints?

As believers in Jesus Christ, we are now His slaves. We are no longer slaves to the world. Therefore we must abandon our worldly ways, including the foolishness of the world's speech. In closing, consider the following verses from Ephesians 4:

"17 So this I say, and affirm together with the Lord, that you walk no longer just as the Gentiles also walk, in the futility of their mind, 18 being darkened in their understanding, excluded from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them, because of the hardness of their heart; 19 and they, having become callous, have given themselves over to sensuality for the practice of every kind of impurity with greediness. 20 But you did not learn Christ in this way, 21 if indeed you have heard Him and have been taught in Him, just as truth is in Jesus, 22 that, in reference to your former manner of life, you lay aside the old self, which is being corrupted in accordance with the lusts of deceit, 23 and that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind, 24 and put on the new self, which in the likeness of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of the truth. 25 Therefore, laying aside falsehood, SPEAK TRUTH EACH ONE of you WITH HIS NEIGHBOR, for we are members of one another."

Amen.

RustyHadHisMouthWashedOutWithSoap

11 Comments:

At 12:28 PM, Blogger JJ Brenner said...

Amen Man,

I'm totally with you on this one man. My personal favorite verse to counter those type of arguments is Eph 4:29.

 
At 9:15 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

I think that post may have rocked my socks off. Very well argued. I should memorize it. :-)

 
At 1:52 PM, Blogger Brent Klontz said...

Hey Case, My jr. high guys frequently ask about cussing and swear words and what is appropriate and what is not. I plan on giving them your explanation as a Biblical response to swearing. Thanks bro! Brent

 
At 3:51 PM, Blogger Hobster said...

this is totally not helpful, but felt it was appropriate: http://www.ucomics.com/foxtrot/2005/07/17/

 
At 5:57 AM, Blogger the raging moderate said...

"Expletives are words that are deemed by a society/culture to be innapropriate. These words are commonly used to express anger or frustration. Many expletives are words with a natural meaning but are used out of context, directed towards people or events. Finally, expletives can be used to simply fill out a sentence in a careless and reckless manner."

What about the words, "SHOOT, DANG, CRAP, FRIGGIN, FREAKING, GOSH, etc.?" Are they not substitutes for the other 'inappropriate' words? Are they not used to express anger? Are they not used out of context, directed towards people or events? Are they not used to simply fill out a sentence in a careless and reckless manner? And I know MANY families (even more conservative than you, my friend) who find these words offensive... we better not use them.

 
At 9:55 AM, Blogger isaacw said...

Case,

Thanks for sharing your thoughts. I appreciate your willingness to wait upon the Lord by searching His word.

Samantha and I have recently been talking about this too. When you also approach it from the angle of parenting (not that we're parents, yet), the issue becomes even more complicated. But I think verse 17 sums it up best:

"So then do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is."

This issue transcends language technicalities and our freedoms in Christ. It's about having a heart that's aligned with God's heart, being and man/woman after God's own heart. Without this understanding, the issue of swearing quickly becomes a disastrous recipe for legalism and self righteousness. Without this understanding, the issue of our freedom's in Christ also amount to pointless arguments and waste. Without this understanding, we'll live and argue like fools.

Remember when Christ's disciples broke the Sabbath by plucking heads of grain and eating them, and how the Pharisees were quick to accuse them of unrighteousness? Christ response to them was this:

"Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him: how he entered the house of God and ate the bread of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him to eat nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests? Or have you not read in the Law how on the Sabbath the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless? I tell you, something greater than the temple is here. And if you had known what this means, 'I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,' you would not have condemned the guiltless." Matthew 12:3-7.

The righteous priests were foolish for not understanding the desires of the Lord's heart, though their knowledge of His scriptures was immense, and their law-abiding performance was impeccable.

I am not advocating the use or restraint of expletives, nor am I attempting to defines an expletive within the English language. But I will exhort us to strive for hearts like God so that we may be wise and discerning in these issues, that we may be a light unto this world, and that we would not become damn fools.

-isaacw

 
At 2:55 PM, Blogger KiltedAnglican said...

thanks so much Rusty! Amen!

SK-Flogs

 
At 7:51 PM, Blogger rustypth said...

The raging moderate,

First off, how did you find this blog? Google? Facebook? Do we know each other in real life? Are you a Christian and if so, what church are you a member of?

Secondly, could it be that you are more conservative than your Blogger nick reveals??? =)

You said, “What about the words, "SHOOT, DANG, CRAP, FRIGGIN, FREAKING, GOSH, etc.?" Are they not substitutes for the other 'inappropriate' words? Are they not used to express anger? Are they not used out of context, directed towards people or events? Are they not used to simply fill out a sentence in a careless and reckless manner? And I know MANY families (even more conservative than you, my friend) who find these words offensive... we better not use them.”

In a nutshell, the reason I do not lump non-explitives into the same category is because most people in the American culture recognize there is a difference in using a curse word verses the terms you listed.

You are correct in saying that “shoot” or “dang” can be used to express anger. But just because a word is used to express anger does not make it an inherently offensive term. “Oh man” is an example of this. The same can be said of a word used out of context. If you are familiar with the uses of “sick” or “wicked” you will know exactly what I mean.

In the case of non-explitives the usage is vital in determining how a word should be interpreted. Let’s say perhaps I used a logical fallacy when talking with a friend and insult his character by calling him an idiot. This would be an inappropriate and wrong usage of the term “idiot.” But even to say that there is a wrong usage of the term recognizes there is a proper and acceptable usage.

I recognize that non-explitives should not be placed in the same category with explitives. Therefore, with non-explitives, the context and usage are the means by which we determine their appropriateness. I do not believe they are inherently evil.

I do, however, take seriously the charge not to needlessly offend or destroy my brother for the sake of my liberty. Those that know me know that I am trying to rid the term “freakin” from my vocabulary because it is harmful to some close brethren. We should take seriously Paul’s charge to us in Romans 14:15, “15 For if because of food your brother is hurt, you are no longer walking according to love. Do not destroy with your food him for whom Christ died.” (NASB).

In all honesty, I believe it is okay for you and I to disagree on this point. Thanks for your contribution.

Rusty

 
At 7:51 PM, Blogger rustypth said...

Isaac,

Thanks for your thoughts, I appreciate them.

You said, “This issue transcends language technicalities and our freedoms in Christ. It's about having a heart that's aligned with God's heart, being and man/woman after God's own heart. Without this understanding, the issue of swearing quickly becomes a disastrous recipe for legalism and self righteousness. Without this understanding, the issue of our freedom's in Christ also amount to pointless arguments and waste. Without this understanding, we'll live and argue like fools.”

I wholeheartedly agree with you that we ought not become legalistic or have self-righteous thoughts, attitudes and motives. That said, the issue of pursuing personal holiness and sanctification is something we, as Christian people, should strive after. I assume you would agree with that.

Politely, I do disagree with you when you say “The issue transcends language technicalities and our freedoms in Christ.” It is my belief that since the Scriptures deal with the issue of language we should be concerned about our speech. I do not believe the use of expletives can be placed within the category of “Christian liberty.” Obviously, it has been my position that the Scriptures tell us to avoid inherently offensive language recognized by our culture.

Another thing you said that was spot on was that we should seek after the mind of God so we might approach this issue with a discerning mind. I would submit to you that the Scriptures are clear on this issue, so much so that we are not left wondering whether or not we should use foul language.

Thanks for your comments,
Rusty

 
At 6:55 PM, Blogger Hobster said...

whoaaaa! the disciples did not break the Sabbath by plucking grains. They broke the traditions of man added to the commandment.

Surely, the Lord of the Sabbath would've been the first to rebuke his followers if they had.

Casey...sorry, man, not buying it. Will try to come up with a response soon...

 
At 3:37 AM, Blogger rustypth said...

Hobs,

I'm okay with you not buying it =). And since I consider the use of non-explitives an issue of Christian liberty it's not an issue I will pursue much further than I already have.

But I will certainly see you in #pros, my fellow channel rat...

Rustoleum

 

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